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Computing Bias

Notes

Computer Bias

What Is Computer Bias?

  • Unfair preferences built into a computer system
  • Data issues (missing data about certain people or situations)
  • Design choices where developers assume everyone uses the product the same way
  • Testing groups may miss feedback from the broader population
  • Humans are behind every tech tool, and our biases can show up unintentionally

Everyday Examples of Bias

  • Netflix recommendations: leans on past choices, tends to show the same genres repeatedly
  • Virtual assistants: defaults like Siri or Alexa often use female voices, reinforcing stereotypes of women as helpers or assistants
  • Social media platforms: apps like Facebook and TikTok favor different demographics through design, marketing, and trends

Case Study: HP Camera Bias

  • HP camera couldn’t track faces with darker skin tones
  • Issue occurred because testing was only done with people of lighter skin tones

Avoiding Bias in Technology

  • Expand and diversify datasets
  • Encourage diverse development teams
  • Thorough testing with a wide range of users
  • Document design assumptions clearly

Why It Matters

  • Reducing bias can help create a more inclusive and fair world

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